Skip to content

Lesson 4 · April 25, 1891

Paul's Unselfish Devotion to Christ

Phil. 1:12-21

  1. 1.What was Paul anxious that the Philippians should understand? .
  2. 2.What had been the result of his imprisonment? .
  3. 3.Of what is this a proof? . See note 1.
  4. 4.In what two ways was the word preached at Rome? .
  5. 5.What motive had those who preached from envy and strife? .
  6. 6.What motive prompted the other class? .
  7. 7.How did Paul feel in regard to all this? .
  8. 8.Of what was he assured? .
  9. 9.What lesson may we learn from this? See note 2.
  10. 10.What did Paul know would be the result? .
  11. 11.What evidence have we that when Paul said: "This shall turn to my salvation," he was not thinking of the simple preservation of his life? .
  12. 12.What was his expectation and desire? .
  13. 13.With whom had he fully identified himself? .
  14. 14.In what did he take pleasure? .
  15. 15.Before Paul started on the journey which led to his imprisonment, for what did he say that he was ready? .
  16. 16.For whose sake was he ready to die?—; .
  17. 17.Then whose gain did he have in mind when he said "to die is gain"? See note 3.
  18. 18.What shows that he had no selfish thought? .

Notes

1. "And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God." The superficial observer might fail to see the fulfillment of this in the case of Paul. The trouble is that too many in reading the text think only of selfish good. They do not realize that everything is good which tends to the advancement of the cause of Christ. And when one has accepted God's will as his will, and realizes that God is ordering all his ways, he knows and feels that nothing but good can come to him. This is the only sure preventive of complaining at one's lot, and worrying over the future. Paul's cruel treatment at Philippi would have been called by some the worst thing that could happen to him; nevertheless, if it had not been for that, it is most likely that the jailer and his family would not have heard the gospel. It worked to the good of the jailer, and then to the honor of Christ, and this was good to the apostle, who had no ambition but to honor his Master. That he felt that it was good is shown by the fact that he sang over it. Happy the soul who can say:—

> "Let good or ill befall, > It must be good for me, > Secure of having Thee in all, > Of having all in Thee."


2. There were two classes of people who preached the gospel in Rome, as a consequence of Paul's imprisonment there. One class was moved by a sincere love of the truth, the other by envy. The latter class was no doubt composed of people whom Paul would never have thought of commissioning to preach the gospel, but he did not waste time in mourning, and thinking that the work was all going to pieces because he could not direct it. He knew that he himself was only a servant, and that the Master was competent to care for his own work. He knew that the truth would triumph, even if he should die. Although there is no evidence that these men were preaching false doctrine, since they preached the word, and Paul rejoiced at it, we may learn a lesson that may be applicable in cases where men oppose the truth; for certainly the truth is more in danger from indiscreet advocates than from avowed opposers. The lesson is that the truth cannot suffer in the long run, because it has a power in itself. "Is not my word like as a fire? saith the Lord; and like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?" .


3. "For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain." Those who understand this verse as though it read, "For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain to me," can have but a very imperfect conception of the spirit of the great apostle to the Gentiles. To read such an idea into the verse is to do violence to the whole passage. Even if we know nothing of Paul's character but what we find here, we might learn that Paul has no thought of personal gain (even if that could be secured by death), but only of gain to Christ. The whole passage is full of expressions of desire for the advancement of the cause of Christ. Paul's imprisonment has resulted in the furtherance of the gospel, and he rejoices, knowing that he is set for the defense, not of himself, but of the gospel. In verse 20 he says that his earnest expectation and hope is that Christ should be magnified in his body, whether by life or by death. How forced and unnatural, then, the supposition that in the very next sentence he should break the continuity of his thought, and speak about his death being a gain to himself! No; Paul was ready to die "for the name of the Lord Jesus" (), and as his whole life was given to Christ, his only thought of death was that it might also tend to advance the cause.

Bible texts in this lesson

Philippians 1:12-21 · Philippians 1:12 · Philippians 1:13 · Philippians 1:14 · Romans 8:28 · Philippians 1:15 · Philippians 1:16 · Philippians 1:17 · Philippians 1:18 · Psalms 76:10 · Philippians 1:19 · Acts 20:24 · Philippians 1:20 · Philippians 1:21 · 2 Corinthians 12:10 · Acts 21:13 · Galatians 2:20 · Jeremiah 23:29

Your notes

Kept in this browser. Sign in to keep them on every device.

This lesson PDF Whole quarter PDF · 13 lessons