Lesson 4 · October 24, 1903
Israel's Mission as a Nation
Memory Text.—"And He said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be My servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel; I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be My salvation unto the end of the earth." .
Questions
- 1.What did the Lord promise to make of Abraham and his seed? .
- 2.When did the Lord fix the boundary limits of the nations? .
- 3.According to what were these boundary limits fixed? Note 1.
- 4.What besides the boundary limits of every nation has been predetermined? .
- 5.What decides the time limit of every nation that has existed, or that ever will exist? . Note 2.
- 6.What did the Lord fix as the boundary limits of the nation which He promised to make of Abraham and his seed? .
- 7.What did He establish as the time limit of that kingdom? . Note 3.
- 8.What did the Lord design the nation of Israel should be to all the other nations of the earth? ; ; . Note 4.
- 9.What did the Lord foretell Abraham would befall his posterity? .
- 10.What did the Lord promise Abraham should take place at the end of that period? .
- 11.Did the Israelites go out of Egypt at the right time to fulfil this promise? . Note 5.
Notes
1. "He sets the bounds of the people [nations] according to the number of the children of Israel." God has always had Israel in mind. All who will be saved from this world will constitute the Israel of God, the exact number that was in "His eternal purpose," "which was given us in Christ Jesus, before the world began." God's one and only purpose in the existence of nations in this world is that that number which will constitute Israel shall be gathered out.
2. "That they might seek the Lord." Whenever a nation reaches that point in its history that men can no longer have the opportunity of seeking the Lord, the Lord has no further use for that nation, and it comes to its end.
3. "But their time should have endured forever." All who study these lessons closely will see that the Lord made every provision, first, that His kingdom in this world might have been eternally established, with Adam as its head; second, Adam having failed, after the flood provision was made for the establishment of the kingdom, with Noah as head; third, up to this time there had been no organized kingdom in the world, and the controversy was between God and Satan as to who should be king, and if the subjects of the rightful Sovereign had proved true and loyal to Him, His kingdom would have prevailed; fourth, under Nimrod, Satan endeavored to set up his form of organized government in the world, and the overthrow of that effort was the origin of nations as they have existed in this world; fifth, in the nation of Israel, with God Himself as King, the Lord sought to set up His form of organized government, in territory usurped by Satan; sixth, if the nation of Israel had been true and loyal to God and kept His commandments, He would have subdued every enemy, given them the whole earth, and "their time should have endured forever;" seventh, in God's eternal purpose provision was made, through the promised Seed, to meet every emergency and every failure on man's part, "to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed." When the plan is all worked out, God will set up His throne on this earth, and every subject who shall have proved true and loyal to the principles of His government will then "possess the kingdom under the whole heaven."
4. As Christ is the light of the world, so His church is set to be the light of the world. The Lord designed, through the nation of Israel, through the principles of His government, to reveal His character to all other nations in the world. If Israel had been true to God and His government, they would have shed the light of the glory of God upon all the world, and would have unmasked the character of Satan and his government.
5. Abraham went down to Egypt 1921 B. C. (, see date in margin.) Four hundred and thirty years would reach to 1491. Not only did they go out in that year, but on the "selfsame day of that year." , marginal date. "Like the stars in the vast circuit of their appointed path, God's purposes know no haste and no delay. Through the symbols of the great darkness and the smoking furnace, God had revealed to Abraham the bondage of Israel in Egypt, and had declared that the time of their sojourning should be four hundred years. 'Afterward,' He said, 'shall they come out with great substance.' Against that word all the power of Pharaoh's proud empire battled in vain. 'On the selfsame day,' appointed in the divine promise, 'it came to pass that all the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt.'"—Desire of Ages, page 35.
Bible texts in this lesson
Isaiah 49:6 · Genesis 12:2 · Deuteronomy 32:8 · Deuteronomy 32:9 · Acts 17:26 · Acts 17:27 · Romans 4:13 · Psalms 81:13-15 · Acts 13:46 · Acts 13:47 · Deuteronomy 4:6 · Deuteronomy 4:7 · Genesis 15:13 · Genesis 15:14 · Exodus 12:41 · Genesis 12:10
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