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Lesson 9 · June 1, 1901

The Offerings

The Sin-Offering

  1. 1.What offerings were made for the sin of ignorance, by the high priest? What offerings were made by the whole congregation? Describe the way in which these offerings were made. .
  2. 2.What offering was made by a ruler, or by any one of the common people, for the same sin? In what way was it dealt with differently from the offering made by the priest and the whole congregation? .
  3. 3.For what purpose were some of the sin-offerings eaten? . Notice that where the priest was concerned in the sin, he was not permitted to eat of the offering.
  4. 4.In what way are we privileged above those priests? . Note 1.
  5. 5.What offering has been provided for us? .
  6. 6.What must we do with the offering? What will be the result? .

The Trespass-Offering

  1. 7.How many kinds of sins are mentioned in ; ; ? How were the offerings made? Note 2.
  2. 8.What offering has been provided for us? .
  3. 9.What must we do with the offering? What will be the result? . Note 3.
  4. 10.To whom did the fat of all these offerings belong? .
  5. 11.What were the fat and the parts burned with it called? ; ; ; , margin. Note 3.
  6. 12.For whom was the altar made? What was it called? ; .
  7. 13.What did the fat represent? ; .
  8. 14.To whom do our sins belong? . Why, then, is the fat the Lord's?

Notes

1. There were two ways in which the priest bore the sins into the sanctuary, by the blood and by eating the flesh. See . Those priests were not permitted to eat their own sin-offering, as the eating of the offering was for the purpose of conveying the sins to the priest, to teach us that Christ actually bore "our sins in His own body"—became "sinful flesh." We, however, can eat our sin-offering, and by so doing become righteous.

2. The distinction between sin and trespass does not seem very clear, hence will bear much study. One writer has said: "In the sin-offering we see Christ offering Himself for us, for what we are in ourselves,—sinful creatures. In the trespass-offering we see Jesus offering Himself for our sins, our trespasses, the fruits and effects of our sinful natures,—what we do."

3. There are two classes of offerings, the sweet savor and the non-sweet savor. The sin and trespass offerings belong to the non-sweet savor, as sin was upon them by imputation. Therefore they could not be burnt upon the brazen altar, which was God's table. . However, in order to teach us the preciousness of our giving up our sins, the fat, representing them, is consumed on God's altar, and is called the bread of the Lord, a savor of His rest, as we can not enter into His rest except by ceasing from our own works of sin. . All the fat is the Lord's, so all our sins belong to Him, and we should fill Him with the fat of our sacrifices, and not cause Him to serve with our sins. Otherwise our bodies must be burned without the camp in the great burning day. See .

Bible texts in this lesson

Leviticus 4:2-21 · Leviticus 4:22-35 · Leviticus 6:25-30 · Leviticus 10:16 · Leviticus 10:17 · Hebrews 13:10-13 · Ephesians 5:2 · Isaiah 53:10 · Leviticus 5 · Leviticus 6:1-7 · Leviticus 7:1-7 · Isaiah 53:11 · Leviticus 3:14-17 · Leviticus 3:11 · Ezekiel 44:7 · Leviticus 21:6 · Leviticus 21:8 · Leviticus 21:17 · Numbers 28:2 · Exodus 20:24 · Exodus 20:25 · Malachi 1:7 · Malachi 1:12 · Isaiah 43:24 · Psalms 37:20 · Galatians 1:4 · Hebrews 4:10

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