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Lesson 9 · August 31, 1895

The Sabbath in the Last Reformation

Scripture Readings.—; chapters 56, 58, 59; .

Review Questions.—(a) What is a seal? (b) What are its characteristics? (c) What is the seal of God's law? (d) What is the name of the Giver of the law? (e) What is His authority? (f) What is the extent of His kingdom? (g) By whom are we sealed?

  1. 1.What solemn message of reform has God given us for the last days? . (See note 1.)
  2. 2.To how many is it to go?
  3. 3.What is the burden of the message? .
  4. 4.To what does the fear of the Lord lead? ; ; . (See note 2.)
  5. 5.Whose worship is enjoined? .
  6. 6.What is the proof of true worship? ; .
  7. 7.If we truly worship and serve the Creator, how will we regard His memorial?
  8. 8.In view of what are we told to give glory to God?
  9. 9.What is the rule of the judgment? ; .
  10. 10.What are the characteristics of the people developed by this message? .
  11. 11.If the class here mentioned keep the commandments of God, how many are they transgressing? How do they regard the fourth? If they keep "the faith of Jesus," how would they regard His example concerning the Sabbath?
  12. 12.What does Jeremiah bid the people do at this time, and what do many say? .
  13. 13.What does the Lord say because of their reply? ; . (See note 3.)
  14. 14.What does He say of those who will keep the Sabbath? .
  15. 15.At what time does this scripture apply? . (See note 4.)
  16. 16.What classes are especially named? .
  17. 17.In what way does the Lord again reprove His people? .
  18. 18.What does He say to those who will heed the reproof? . (See note 5.)
  19. 19.What special promise does He make regarding the Sabbath? .
  20. 20.What reproof does the Lord give to the false teachers of the last days? .
  21. 21.What had they not done? . (Compare with .)
  22. 22.What were they doing instead of preaching God's word? .
  23. 23.In what did their special sins consist? .
  24. 24.What judgments does the Lord pronounce against them? ; . (Compare with ; .)
  25. 25.How does the Lord meet this flood of wickedness? ; .
  26. 26.What class of people does it develop? .
  27. 27.In these times of God's judgments, what confidence does this class express? , Revised Version.
  28. 28.To what glorious consummation may we look with hope? , margin; .

Notes

1. That the message of the angel of (symbolizing God's messengers) is applicable to the last days alone is evident, (1) from the message given, "The hour of God's judgment is come." Paul preached the gospel in view of a judgment to come. . But in this text it declares that it is come. The investigative judgment, beginning in 1844, had then begun. (2) The second and third messages follow or go with the first, and the coming of the Lord immediately follows. The message therefore pertains to the last days. It is a part of the great threefold message by which God would save the last generation.

2. Fear, or reverence, of God is exercised only by a meek and humble heart, which realizes its own nothingness and God's completeness. Such a heart will count God's wisdom greatest and His ways the best. It will therefore render to Him the glory due, or, what is the same thing, submit willingly to keep His commandments. God will do the rest.

3. The scripture referred to in doubtless has reference to Israel then, and because of that it was spoken to them; but it also has reference to the times in which we live, and therefore it is written for these days. We have at the present time the "peace and safety cry" of verses 14, 15 (see ); we have the message of the Lord calling His people back to the old ways and His watchmen to listen to the sound of the trumpet of coming danger (see ; ); we have the refusals to walk in His way or to listen to the sound of the trumpet; we have the gathering out of the remnant church (), which will keep the law of God (); and finally God's judgments upon the people because they have rejected His law ().

4. Christ's salvation which is near to come, and His righteousness which is to be revealed, cannot relate to the salvation which He has ever been constantly bestowing upon believing sinners. It is to His everlasting salvation (), with which He will save His people at His coming, for which the earth is now groaning, and which will be given at the second coming of Christ. See ; ; ; . That righteousness will also be revealed in its fullness when Christ comes. . At the time predicted in the prophecy, which is this time, the Sabbath of the Lord will be a matter of agitation, of testing, of blessing.

5. and 59 are both parts of one prophecy; there should be no chapter heading between them. They are both a part of the same message, the first part containing reproof, instruction, and warning; the second part, denunciation upon the wicked, and promises for those who heed the message. The time to which it applies is just before the Lord comes with vengeance to recompense His enemies and to save His people. See . Out of His people to whom this message is sent will come those who will build up the "waste places" of God's downtrodden law, "raise up" the highway of God's holiness, repair "the breach" made by the man of sin, etc. To do this they will turn away their feet from the Sabbath. This work is now being carried forward. The standard of God's truth is erected against the enemy. ; ; .

Bible texts in this lesson

Isaiah 28:9-22 · Ezekiel 22:23-31 · Revelation 14:6 · Revelation 14:7 · Psalms 111:10 · Ecclesiastes 12:13 · Job 28:28 · Matthew 4:10 · Luke 6:46 · James 2:8-12 · Romans 2:12 · Revelation 14:12 · Jeremiah 6:16 · Jeremiah 6:18 · Jeremiah 6:19 · Isaiah 30:8-11 · Isaiah 56:2 · Isaiah 56:1 · Isaiah 56:3-7 · Isaiah 58:1 · Isaiah 58:12 · Isaiah 58:14 · Ezekiel 13:3 · Ezekiel 13:4 · Ezekiel 13:5 · Isaiah 8:16 · Ezekiel 13:6-10 · Ezekiel 22:28 · Ezekiel 22:30 · Ezekiel 22:26 · Ezekiel 22:31 · Ezekiel 13:11-14 · Job 38:22 · Job 38:23 · Revelation 16:17-21 · Isaiah 59:19 · Isaiah 59:20 · Revelation 14:6-11 · Revelation 12:17 · Isaiah 26:8 · Hebrews 4:9 · Isaiah 66:22 · Isaiah 66:23 · Acts 17:31 · Acts 24:25 · Jeremiah 6 · 1 Thessalonians 5:1-3 · Joel 2:1 · Jeremiah 6:9 · Revelation 14:9-11 · Isaiah 45:17 · Isaiah 25:9 · Luke 21:28 · Romans 8:23 · Hebrews 9:28 · Psalms 50:3-6 · Isaiah 58 · Isaiah 59:17-20 · Revelation 14:6-12

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