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Lesson 1 · July 1, 1893

The Christian's Hope.—1 Peter 1:1-9

1. The Introduction. Verses 1, 2

  1. 1.By whom was this epistle written? and to whom is it addressed? Note 1.
  2. 2.According to what are we elected or chosen?
  3. 3.Through, or in what, are we chosen? Note 2.
  4. 4.What is the benediction pronounced upon us?

2. The Living Hope; the Tried Faith. Verses 3-7

  1. 1.For what does the apostle bless God?
  2. 2.According to what has the living hope been given?
  3. 3.Through what event does that hope come? Note 3.
  4. 4.Upon what does this hope lay hold?
  5. 5.How are those kept for whom this inheritance is reserved?
  6. 6.How do they obtain this power of God?
  7. 7.What does this faith lead them to do?
  8. 8.What sometimes causes seasons of heaviness?
  9. 9.Why are these temptations permitted? Note 4.
  10. 10.How does God regard this faith?
  11. 11.For what purpose is it tried?

3. Love and Joy. Verses 8, 9

  1. 1.In whom do this faith and hope center?
  2. 2.What has this faith put in the heart? Note 5.
  3. 3.What does this faith, hope, and love cause?
  4. 4.In what glorious event does faith culminate?

Notes

1. The expression in the first verse, "strangers scattered," is in the Revised Version "sojourners of the dispersion," and because of this expression thought by many to refer to Israel according to the flesh; but while believing Jews are doubtless included, it is very evident that the epistle is addressed and comes with peculiar force to Gentile believers. See . As we proceed in the study of the epistle, it will be seen that while it has been a blessing to the church through all the past, it has special application and force in the last days. See .

2. The elect of God primarily is Christ himself (), and all those who are Christ's are therefore also the elect of God. They are chosen before the foundation of the world (), according to the foreknowledge of God (), chosen to be holy and without blame (), chosen to salvation (; ), chosen through the belief of the truth, the sanctification of the Spirit, and the sprinkling of the blood of Jesus (; ).

3. Faith is based upon God's word. God says it; faith says it is so, and so it is. Hope is based on God's promise. The one all-embracing promise of God is that relating to the seed, Jesus Christ. (See , and other passages.) This hope centers in Christ, his death and resurrection. To this Paul refers as "the hope of the promise made of God unto our fathers" (). This hope included the resurrection of the dead (verse 8; 24:15); it was the "hope of Israel" (28:20); it is the hope of the Lord's coming (), of eternal life (3:7), of salvation (), of the incorruptible inheritance (); it is the hope of the gospel (), Christ our hope (), Christ in you the hope of glory (). We are begotten again unto that hope by the word of the gospel (; ), but that word of the gospel is the Living Word, our Lord Jesus Christ, who demonstrated his power over sin and death by his resurrection (). This hope in Christ is therefore a "living hope," ever growing brighter, bigger, stronger, as we appropriate the living word.

4. Trial of Your Faith.—Every day brings its trials of faith, every temptation puts faith to the test; but to him who has genuine faith there is never any more danger of faith's failing under the one test than another. It matters not how great the test; power awaits on faith sufficient for every need. It is not a matter of the strength of the person tempted, or the strength of the temptation brought; it is a matter of simple faith in Christ. Faith puts Christ in our place, and Christ is equally able to meet all the armies of Satan as one of his lowest minions. He who thus endures temptation proves in every trial that his faith is genuine, a precious experience indeed here, but more precious when found unto praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.

  1. 5.Love.—Faith begets love by continually proving God to be what he is. The Christian therefore knows Christ, though having never seen him. Faith has brought him into the heart (), put him into the life (), and proved him to be love in all places, under all circumstances, and the soul loves him with an ever-growing love. Again, the Spirit of God is given to those who ask in faith (; ), and to the sons of God (), and by that Spirit is the "love of God shed abroad in the heart" ().

Bible texts in this lesson

1 Peter 4:1 · 1 Peter 4:2 · 1 Peter 4:3-7 · 1 Peter 4:8 · 1 Peter 4:9 · 1 Peter 2:10 · 1 Peter 1:13 · 1 Peter 4:7 · 1 Peter 4:12 · 1 Peter 4:13 · 1 Peter 4:17 · Isaiah 42:1 · Ephesians 1:4 · 1 Peter 1:2 · 2 Thessalonians 2:13 · 2 Timothy 2:10 · Genesis 3:15 · Genesis 13:16 · Genesis 22:17 · Genesis 22:18 · Acts 26:6 · Titus 2:13 · 1 Thessalonians 5:8 · 1 Peter 1:4 · Colossians 1:23 · 1 Timothy 1:1 · Colossians 1:27 · 1 Peter 1:23 · James 1:18 · Acts 2:24 · Ephesians 3:17 · Galatians 2:20 · Luke 11:9-13 · Galatians 3:14 · Galatians 4:6 · Romans 5:5

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