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Lesson 23 · December 5, 1891

Christ's Agony and Betrayal.—Mark 14:27-53

Parallels: ; ; .

On the Way to the Mount of Olives

  1. 1.Where did Jesus and his disciples go after the Lord's Supper? .
  2. 2.What did he say to his disciples on the way? .
  3. 3.What response did Peter make to this? .
  4. 4.What solemn warning did Jesus again give him? . See note 1.
  5. 5.What did they all reply to this? .
  6. 6.To what part of the Mount of Olives did he then go? .
  7. 7.What instruction did Jesus give his disciples on the way? Ans. The instruction recorded in and 16, and offered the prayer recorded in .

Gethsemane

  1. 8.Who entered with him into the garden? and what did he say to them? ; .
  2. 9.How and what did he pray? .
  3. 10.After his prayer, in what condition did he find his disciples? and what did he say? .
  4. 11.How many times did he pray? , first clause; .
  5. 12.Was his prayer answered? See note 2.
  6. 13.What did he say when he came the third time? . See note 3.

The Apprehension of Jesus

  1. 14.While Jesus spoke, who came? .
  2. 15.What conversation then took place? and how were the power and love of Christ shown? .
  3. 16.What sign had Judas given the priests? .
  4. 17.What did Jesus say to him? ; .
  5. 18.What step did the soldiers then take? .
  6. 19.What then took place? ; .
  7. 20.What mild reproof did Jesus give Peter? .
  8. 21.How did he reprove the Jews who apprehended him? .
  9. 22.What did his disciples do at this time? . See note 4.

Notes

Notes on the Lesson.

1. Question 4.—The solemn, tender assurance, warning, and instruction given to Peter by the Lord, as recorded in , seems to be one phase of the same conversation as recorded in , and occurred before the Lord's Supper. This conversation recorded in Matthew and Mark took place on the way to Gethsemane.


2. Question 12.—There were two petitions in the prayer of Christ: (1) "Take away this cup from me" (2) "Nevertheless not what I will, but what thou wilt." The first was in his mind of secondary importance; the second petition was primary. He longed for the first; he shrank from the ordeal with an agony that forced from his pores great drops of blood; but he longed for the second more. The first petition was not answered; the second and important petition was; and hence his prayer was answered. Such should be the prayer of every follower of Jesus. Whatever difficulty, trial, affliction, or cross lies before us, while we pray for its removal, let us pray above all that God's will may be done. Our prayers will then never go unanswered, and we may know that God's will is best. Believing this, we may say with all our heart, "O my Father, if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, thy will be done." . Only in so doing is there peace.

> "God pity those who cannot say, > 'Not mine, but thine,' who only pray, > 'Let this cup pass,' who do not see > The purpose in Gethsemane."


3. Question 13.—As Jesus comes to his disciples, whom he had entreated to watch with him, he finds them sleeping. While gently reproving Peter, he yet frames an excuse for their sleeping. The spirit was ready, but the flesh weak. But the third time when he comes, the struggle is over, the victory won. He longs for their companionship in watching no longer; they may sleep on and take their rest. It is enough; the hour of agony was over. But even as he speaks, the footsteps of the mob are heard, and Jesus says, "Rise up, let us go; lo, he that betrayeth me is at hand."


4. Question 22.—"And they all forsook him, and fled." This is just what Jesus had warned them of, that all would be offended because of him. All had denied it, but the words of the Master were true. How little do men know of what is in their own heart. Jesus was left alone, and yet he was not alone, for the Father was with him. .

Bible texts in this lesson

Matthew 26:30-56 · Luke 22:38-53 · John 18:1-11 · Mark 14:26 · Mark 14:27 · Mark 14:28 · Mark 14:29 · Mark 14:30 · Mark 14:31 · Mark 14:32 · John 15 · John 17 · Mark 14:33 · Mark 14:34 · Luke 22:40 · Mark 14:35 · Mark 14:36 · Mark 14:37 · Mark 14:38 · Mark 14:39-41 · Matthew 26:44 · Mark 14:41 · Mark 14:42 · Mark 14:43 · John 18:4-9 · Mark 14:44 · Mark 14:45 · Matthew 26:50 · Luke 22:48 · Mark 14:46 · Mark 14:47 · John 18:10 · John 18:11 · Mark 14:48 · Mark 14:49 · Mark 14:50 · Luke 22:31-34 · John 13:36-38 · Matthew 26:42 · John 16:32

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